Scientific name of mango tree

Apr 29, 2019 tree species and their names are a product of a twopart plant naming system that was introduced and promoted by carolus linnaeus in 1753. Though mango tree does not have scented flowers, still the tree can be identified by its leaves, bark and the shape. Hundreds of cultivated varieties have been introduced to other warm regions of the world. The lovely mango was cultivated in india 4,000 years ago, and the plant itself is impressive, with leafy green foliage. Pronunciation, picture and scientific name of fruit banana. This is full sun tree and very famous fruit trees in the world. Mango is a fruit which is indigenous to the indian subcontinent, belonging to the genus mangifera, consisting of numerous species of tropical fruiting. The common mango tree mangifera indica is the most well known species within the mangifera genus of flowering trees, which is presently comprised of approximately 69 species. The gum from the trunk is used for itches and skin diseases. Jun 10, 20 mangifera indica commonly known as mango tree. Plus everything you need to learn about planting, caring for and propagating your mango trees. Learning the scientific name of an organism will help you find more information on that group and attach your media file or treehouse page to the right place on the tree of life. Panicles are 640 cm, in general hairy stalks 24 mm.

The bark of the tree is used in decoction for fevers. The mango has a traditional context in the culture of south asia. Tree left unpruned many mango varieties become medium to large 30 to 100 ft. What is the scientific classification of mango tree answers. Nov 22, 2012 the common mango tree is has a scientific name of mangifera indica. Mango trees are deeprooted, symmetrical evergreens that attain heights of 90 feet and widths of 80 feet. How to grow mango tree growing mango tree in pots mangoes. Read on to find out more information about mango tree, uses of mango tree, and its benefits and importance.

It is range extends from mexico south to peru and brazil, but it has been widely introduced to south and southeast asia, as well as the pacific islands, including hawaii. It has found many takers from furniture makers due to its pros as hardwood furniture material. A native to india, mango tree is popularly found in almost all the tropical countries. There are countless varieties, but most have green, red, or yellow skin, with yelloworange, aromatic flesh having a unique sweetish flavor. Linnaeus grand achievement was the development of what is now called binomial nomenclature a formal system of naming species of living things, including trees, by giving each tree a name composed of two parts called the genus and the species. The report will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to the name you choose. Other important members of this family include cashew, pistachio, and the mombins spondias spp. Bush mango, dika bread tree, dika nut, dika nut tree, rainy season bush mango, sweet bush mango, wild mango. Trees vruksh, fruit trees falzad, flowering plantsfulzad, others.

The taproots are basically only have one root, deep digging, and a very thick kind of root. The name mango, by which the fruit is known in english and spanishspeaking countries, is most. Most species of mangifera trees are found in the malay peninsula, borneo, and sumatra. But a simple answer to this simple question does not elucidate the fact that there are over varieties o. Trees are evergreen, with a symmetrical, rounded canopy ranging from low and dense to upright and open. In india, harvest and sale of mangoes is during marchmay and this is annually covered by news agencies.

If you believe one of the images is yours and should not be here, please let me know and i will take it off. Genus is a group of plants which are related to each other in some or the other way. These trees grow up to 65 feet in height and survive for 300 years. Here is some detailed information on the mango tree species. The common mango tree is has a scientific name of mangifera indica. It is native to the indian subcontinent where it is indigenous. Mango also refers to the mango fruit of these trees, but in particular to the fruit of the species mangifera indica, which provides the most commercially important. The genus belongs to the cashew family anacardiaceae. While maybe not in the united states, the mango may be the worlds most wellknown, and most popular fruit.

Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the plants classification report. Some people are allergic to the pollen, the sap and even the fruit. Mango wood is the wood derived from the mango tree scientific name mangifera indica for its origin in india, found in tropical countries of southeast asia, australia and the south pacific islands. The scientific name of those blueberries in the produce case might not be important to you if youre making pancakes. Mature leaves are leathery, glossy, and deep green in. Unripe mangoes, dried in the sun, are recommended for scurvy. Mangoes are native to south asia, from where the common mango or indian mango.

Amba mango tree mangifera indica trees in sri lanka. Mango tree genus and other classification is necessary information to know for every botanist. Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and poison ivy family anacardiaceae. Mango trees grow quickly into round, multibranched, dense, spreading shade trees but placement is limited due to the falling fruit. Jul 24, 2012 the common mango tree is has a scientific name of mangifera indica. Mangifera indica mango, manako hawaiian plants and. If youre planning to raise your own blueberry bushes, though, youll need. This naturalized food plant is native to tropical asia. Mangoes belong to genus mangifera which consists of about 30 species of tropical fruiting trees in the flowering plant family anacardiaceae. Mature trees can attain a height of 40 m or more, with a 60120 cm. Mangifera indica mi, also known as mango, aam, it has been an important herb in the ayurvedic and indigenous medical systems for over 4000 years. Scientific name is the name conforming to the international code of nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants icn. Along with the scientific name of mango tree, know the scientific names of other plants too.

The common mango tree mangifera indica is the most well known. Suppose i answered that the botanical name of mango is mangifera indica. Each genus page also includes descriptions of the species that occur, within each genus, that are native to this region. It is a subtropical and tropical species, being able to cultivate in some regions of mediterranean climate. It is a large fruit tree, capable of growing to a height and crown. The mango tree is an evergreen tree of varying size and shape. Mango in tamil is mamaran, but the fruit is usually referred to either as manpalam also transcribed mambazham for ripe mango fruit or mangai for unripe mango fruit. Although its plant size is bigger enough, you can put its dwarf verities in the container. Mango tree is one of the best known and most popular trees of india. An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and folkloric uses and medicinal studies. Mango trees mangifera indica designer trees australia. For chapped feet, mix 1 teaspoon the gum of the mango tree with 1 tablespoon water and apply on the chapped parts of the feet.

That answer comes up in a few seconds, with a simple word search. Irvingiaceae despite the similar common name, this species is not related to the tree that produces the mango fruit mangifera indicaanacardiaceae common names in english. These trees are native to subtropical and tropical southeast asia. Preferred scientific name and author mangifera indica l. Scientific names to learn about the common trees found in the pacific northwest, click a name. The common mango tree mangifera indica is the most well known species within the mangifera genus of.

The report will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to. The wild mango tree, also known by its scientific name, mangifera indica, is a species of the anacardiaceae family and of the mangifera genus. Oct 26, 2018 suppose i answered that the botanical name of mango is mangifera indica. It is a large fruit tree, capable of growing to a height and crown width of about 30 metres 100 ft and trunk. Pronunciation, picture and scientific name of fruit mandarin orange duration. The extent to which the mango tree shares some of the characteristics of its relatives will be explained further on. It is a thai mango that fruits in the winter and often fruits in the summer of the same year producing two crops annually. The term mangai seems to have been picked up by portuguese sailors who en. This entry was posted in list of medicinal plants in the philippines and tagged mangga, mango on march 22, 2009 by pinoy herbs.

Mango has been cultivated in india for thousands of years. Bark is usually dark greybrown to black, rather smooth, superficially cracked or inconspicuously fissured, peeling off in irregular, rather thick pieces. Know how to grow mango tree, growing mango in a pot, mangoes care, harvesting, and pests problem then read this article. Classification for kingdom plantae down to species mangifera indica l.

Tree species of the mangifera genus, names of mango trees. Help with scientific names tree of life web project. Mature trees can attain a height of 40 m or more, with a 60120 cm trunk and greyishbrown, longitudefissured bark. Mango, mangifera indica, member of the cashew family anacardiaceae and one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world. It is a fleshy stone fruit belonging to the genus mangifera, consisting of numerous tropical fruiting trees in the flowering plant family anacardiaceae.

Scientific classification of mango tree compare species. General information common name mango tree scientific name mangifera indica sun tolerance full sun. Apart from the fruit, even mango bark and mango leaves have immense health benefits. Back to index most of these images have been taken from various noned public webpages. The root of the mango tree is a tap root compare to most tree which are fibrous. Mango trees have simple alternate lanceolate leaves that are 12 to 16 inches in length and yellowgreen, purple, or copper in color when young. A web page providing general knowledge on scientific names of common plants, fruits, vegetables and some common trees including scientific name of mehndi, pudina, ginger, turmeric, grains and cereals. Mangga is a fruit tree cultivated throughout the philippines. The mango is the national fruit of india, pakistan, and the philippines. Each genus page also includes descriptions of the species that occur, within each genus, that are native to. The whole process of scientific naming is known as taxonomy, a process invented by carolus linnaeus in the 18th century. The list is divided into different sections based on their type. The universality of its renown is attested by the wide usage of the name, mango in english and spanish and, with only slight variations in french mangot, mangue, manguier, portuguese manga, mangueira, and dutch manja.

The leaves are used in treatment of diabetes, for chronic diseases of the lungs, for. Mango tree plant clade, plant tribe and order fall under the scientific classification of mango tree. Palm tree species go by many common names in different cultures. Its flavor and texture are very different from the usual table fruits. It is a tree of great commercial interest in the south of spain although it could also be used perfectly as a garden and orchard plant due to its small size in the subtropics, elegant size and color. Journal of the science of food and agriculture 28, 885888. The mango tree is medium to large 10 to 40 m in height, evergreen with symmetrical, rounded canopy ranging from low and dense to upright and open. For example, homo sapiens, or human beings, are in the genus homo and the species sapien. Tree vigor varies among varieties with some of low, moderate, and high vigor.

The mango tree is a large, spreading evergreen with a dense crown. Mango tree mangifera indicaavocado tree persea americanarubber tree hevea brasiliensisguava tree psidium guajavashea butter tree vitellaria paradoxalemon tree citrus x limoniroko tree milicia excelsakapok tree ceiba pentandraenglish walnut juglans regiaindianalmond tree terminalia. Scientific names help us to be more specific when referring to a genus with many species. However, mango trees can be converted to lumber once their fruit bearing lifespan has finished. Tree probably native from northwestern india and northern burma on the slopes of the himalayas and also possibly from ceylon. The scientific name of mango tree is mangifera indica. The mango is native to south asia, from where it has been distributed worldwide to become one of the most cultivated fruits in the. Most of these species are found in nature as wild mangoes. It has been an important herb in ayurveda and indigenous medical systems for over 4000 years. A mango is a juicy stone fruit drupe produced from numerous species of tropical trees. Photo about clsoeup green fruit scientific name mangifera indica l. Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and. According to ayurveda, varied medicinal properties are attributed to different parts of mango.

Gen info mangoes belong to the genus mangifera which consists of about 30 species of tropical fruiting trees. Mangosteen, an unrelated fruit with a similar name. The use of the scientific name will help you identify a species that is adaptable to your landscape requirements. The fruit ripens from novemberjanuary and sometimes july as well. Reproduced from the series plant resources of southeast asia, by kind permission of the prosea foundation, bogor, indonesia. Mango fruit a mango is a juicy stone fruit drupe produced from numerous species of tropical trees belonging to the flowering plant genus mangifera, cultivated mostly for their edible fruit. While not usually considered as a forage tree, the mango tree also provides forage for animal feeding. List of mango trees, mangifera genus all known species and taxa, organized by scientific latin botanical name. The tree is covered with very showy, white flower spikes in march and early april. Twenty trees found in nigeria and their scientific names are. From humid jungles to deserts, palm trees provide food, fuel, shelter and building materials. You will find a lot of wonderful facts on mango trees, including info about the mango tree species, fruit, identification, planting information, and much more. The consumption of ripe mango fruits purifies the bold, removes mucous from the bronchial tubes, prevents or cures scurvy, expels worms from the. The mango tree is considered indigenous to eastern asia, myanmar burma, and assam state of india.